Real Estate in Australia: Prices, Trends, and Buying Rules Explained

Australia is one of the most sought-after real estate markets globally, attracting investors, expatriates, and homebuyers alike. Whether you’re a local or a foreign investor, understanding the property market dynamics is crucial. This article covers key questions about real estate in Australia, including foreign ownership, affordability, price trends, and budget-friendly options.
Can Foreigners Buy Real Estate in Australia?
Yes, foreigners can buy real estate in Australia, but there are regulations they must follow. The Australian government, through the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB), oversees foreign property investments. Here are some key points:
- Approval Requirement: Foreigners generally need FIRB approval before purchasing property.
- New vs. Existing Homes: Non-residents can usually buy new properties or vacant land for development, while buying existing homes is restricted.
- Investment Incentives: Investing in new properties helps boost Australia’s housing supply, which is why it is encouraged.
- Visa Holders: Temporary residents, such as students or workers, may buy a home to live in but must sell it when they leave Australia.
Failure to comply with FIRB rules can lead to penalties, so it’s important to understand the legal framework before purchasing property in Australia.
Is Real Estate Cheap in Australia?

Real estate in Australia is not generally cheap, particularly in major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, where demand is high. However, prices vary significantly by region:
- Expensive Markets: Sydney and Melbourne consistently rank among the most expensive cities due to strong demand, limited land availability, and economic growth.
- Affordable Alternatives: Cities like Adelaide, Perth, and regional towns offer more budget-friendly options.
- Factors Influencing Prices: Supply and demand, economic growth, interest rates, and government policies all impact housing affordability.
While housing in Australia can be expensive, there are still affordable pockets, especially in outer suburbs and regional areas.
How Much is a House in Australia in USD?
The cost of a house in Australia varies by location, property type, and market conditions. To provide a general idea, here’s a breakdown of median house prices (as of recent market trends) in Australian dollars (AUD) and their approximate USD equivalents:
Location | Median Price (AUD) | Approximate Price (USD) |
---|---|---|
Sydney | $1,200,000 | ~$800,000 |
Melbourne | $900,000 | ~$600,000 |
Brisbane | $750,000 | ~$500,000 |
Perth | $650,000 | ~$430,000 |
Adelaide | $650,000 | ~$430,000 |
Hobart | $650,000 | ~$430,000 |
Canberra | $900,000 | ~$600,000 |
Exchange rates fluctuate, so it’s best to check current rates when considering an investment.
Can You Buy a House with 100K in Australia?
Purchasing a house in Australia for 100,000 AUD (~67,000 USD) is extremely difficult in major cities. However, there are some opportunities:
- Rural and Regional Areas: Some remote towns, particularly in Western Australia, South Australia, and Tasmania, have properties available for under $100,000.
- Fixer-Uppers: Some rundown properties may be available at low prices but require significant renovation.
- Land Purchases: You might be able to buy land in certain areas for this budget, though construction costs would be separate.
- Shared Ownership: Some people buy property with co-investors or use fractional ownership models.
While it’s rare, a diligent search may uncover opportunities in low-cost areas.
The Future of the Australian Real Estate Market
The Australian real estate market has seen steady growth, but factors like interest rates, migration, and economic policies continue to shape its trajectory. Experts predict:
- Continued Price Growth: Despite economic fluctuations, demand for housing remains strong in major cities.
- Regional Market Growth: More people are moving to regional areas due to remote work opportunities and affordability.
- Government Incentives: First-home buyer grants and stamp duty concessions help new buyers enter the market.
- Rental Market Expansion: Rising demand for rentals due to population growth and affordability challenges.
Final Thoughts
Australia’s real estate market offers opportunities for locals and foreign investors, but navigating regulations, affordability, and market trends is essential. Whether you’re looking to buy in a major city or an affordable regional area, research and financial planning will help you make informed decisions.
If you’re considering purchasing property in Australia, consult a local real estate expert to guide you through the process and ensure compliance with legal requirements.